. .. Croissance,

N. , P. , .. .. Cau-n, and . .. Cau-p-), 194 6.6. Coefficient apparent d'utilisation de l'azote et du phosphore, p.195

N. Ratio and .. .. , 197 6.8. Ratio Ca/Mg (poids/poids) dans la biomasse aérienne totale

. .. Conclusion--discussion,

. .. Conclusion-générale,

. .. Références-bibliographiques,

. .. Liste-des-tableaux,

D. E. Abbott, M. E. Essington, M. D. Mullen, and J. T. Ammons, Fly Ash and Lime-Stabilized Biosolid Mixtures in Mine Spoil Reclamation: Simulated Weathering, J Env. Qual, vol.30, pp.608-616, 2001.

H. G. Adegbidi and R. D. Briggs, Nitrogen mineralization of sewage sludge and composted poultry manure applied to willow in a greenhouse experiment, Biomass Bioenergy, vol.25, pp.665-673, 2003.

E. O. Adeleye, L. S. Ayeni, and S. O. Ojeniyi, Effect of poultry manure on soil physicochemical properties, leaf nutrient contents and yield of yam (Dioscorea rotundata) on alfisol in southwestern Nigeria, J Am Sci, vol.6, pp.956-959, 2010.

A. F. , Référentiel pédologique. 3ème proposition. Association Française pour l'Etude des Sols, 1990.

T. M. Agbede, S. O. Ojeniyi, A. J. Adeyemo, and . Others, Effect of poultry manure on soil physical and chemical properties, growth and grain yield of sorghum in southwest, Nigeria. Am.-Eurasian J. Sustain. Agric, vol.2, pp.72-77, 2008.

T. M. Alberici, W. E. Sopper, G. L. Storm, and R. H. Yahner, Trace Metals in Soil, Vegetation, and Voles from Mine Land Treated with Sewage Sludge, J Env. Qual, vol.18, pp.115-120, 1989.

M. Alguacil, F. Caravaca, P. Díaz-vivancos, J. A. Hernández, and A. Roldán, Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizae and Induced Drought Stress on Antioxidant Enzyme and Nitrate Reductase Activities in Juniperus oxycedrus L. Grown in a Composted Sewage Sludge-amended Semi-arid Soil, Plant Soil, vol.279, pp.209-218, 2006.

M. F. Allen, T. S. Moore, M. Christensen, and N. Stanton, Growth of vesicular-arbuscularmycorrhizal and nonmycorrhizal Bouteloua gracilis in a defined medium, pp.666-669, 1979.

E. Alonso, P. Villar, A. Santos, and I. Aparicio, Fractionation of heavy metals in sludge from anaerobic wastewater stabilization ponds in southern Spain, Waste Manag, vol.26, pp.1270-1276, 2006.

I. M. Ambagahaduwa, N. Prasad, I. Gunatilleke, G. Seneviratne, and C. V. Gunatilleke, Estimation of above ground biomass of a Pinus caribaea Morelet stand in lower Hantana, J. Natl. Sci. Found. Sri Lanka, vol.37, pp.195-201, 2009.

H. Amir, D. A. Jasper, and L. Abbott, Tolerance and induction of tolerance to Ni of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from New Caledonian ultramafic soils, Mycorrhiza, vol.19, pp.1-6, 2008.

H. Amir, A. Lagrange, N. Hassaine, and Y. Cavaloc, Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from New Caledonian ultramafic soils improve tolerance to nickel of endemic plant species, Mycorrhiza, vol.23, pp.585-595, 2013.

I. Aparicio, J. L. Santos, and E. Alonso, Limitation of the concentration of organic pollutants in sewage sludge for agricultural purposes: A case study in South Spain, Waste Manag, vol.29, pp.1747-1753, 2009.

D. Arias, J. Calvo-alvarado, D. Richter, B. De, and A. Dohrenbusch, Productivity, aboveground biomass, nutrient uptake and carbon content in fast-growing tree plantations of native and introduced species in the Southern Region of Costa Rica, Biomass Bioenergy, vol.35, pp.1779-1788, 2011.

C. A. Arriagada, M. A. Herrera, I. García-romera, and J. A. Ocampo, Tolerance to Cd of soybean (Glycine max) and eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus) inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal and saprobe fungi, Symbiosis, vol.36, pp.285-299, 2004.

C. Arriagada, I. Sampedro, I. Garcia-romera, and J. Ocampo, Improvement of growth of Eucalyptus globulus and soil biological parameters by amendment with sewage sludge and inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal and saprobe fungi, Sci. Total Environ, vol.407, pp.4799-4806, 2009.

E. D. Baker and M. C. Amacher, Double-acid extraction, Methods Soil Anal. Part, vol.2, p.334, 1982.

M. R. Banerjee, D. L. Burton, and S. Depoe, Impact of sewage sludge application on soil biological characteristics, Agric. Ecosyst. Environ, vol.66, pp.241-249, 1997.

K. A. Barbarick, K. G. Doxtader, E. F. Redente, and R. B. Brobst, Biosolids effects on microbial activity in shrunbland and grassland soils, Soil Sci, vol.169, pp.176-187, 2004.

F. Bastida, J. L. Moreno, T. Hernández, and C. García, The long-term effects of the management of a forest soil on its carbon content, microbial biomass and activity under a semi-arid climate, Appl. Soil Ecol, vol.37, pp.53-62, 2007.

L. C. Batty and P. L. Younger, The Use of Waste Materials in the Passive Remediation of Mine Water Polution, Surv. Geophys, vol.25, pp.55-67, 2004.

T. Becquer, J. Pétard, C. Duwig, E. Bourdon, R. Moreau et al., Mineralogical, chemical and charge properties of Geric Ferralsols from New Caledonia, Geoderma, vol.103, pp.291-306, 2001.

M. W. Benton and D. B. Wester, Biosolids Effects on Tobosagrass and Alkali Sacaton in a Chihuahuan Desert Grassland, J Env. Qual, vol.27, pp.199-208, 1998.

C. R. Berry, Use of municipal sewage sludge for improvement of forest sites in the southeast, Asheville NC US Dep. Agric. For. Serv. Res Pap SE-266 Southeast. For. Exp. Stn, p.33, 1987.

C. R. Berry, Growth and Heavy Metal Accumulation in Pine Seedlings Grown with Sewage Sludge, J Env. Qual, vol.14, pp.415-419, 1985.

C. R. Berry, Initial response of pine seedlings and weeds to dried sewage sludge in rehabilitation of an eroded forest site, 1977.

C. R. Berry and D. H. Marx, Growth of Loblolly Pine Seedlings in Strip-Mined Kaolin Spoil as Influenced by Sewage Sludge, J Env. Qual, vol.6, pp.379-381, 1977.

P. E. Berry, A. L. Hipp, K. J. Wurdack, B. Van-ee, and R. Riina, Molecular phylogenetics of the giant genus Croton and tribe Crotoneae (Euphorbiaceae sensu stricto) using ITS and trnL-trnF DNA sequence data, Am. J. Bot, vol.92, pp.1520-1534, 2005.

S. A. Boateng, J. Zickermann, and M. Kornahrens, Poultry manure effect on growth and yield of maize. West Afr, J. Appl. Ecol, vol.9, 2006.

E. Bourdon and T. Becquer, Etude de l'organisation pédologique des sols ferrallitiques des massifs du Sud de la Grande Terre: zones de la Coulée et de la Lernbi. Caractérisation physico-chimique des sols, 1992.

E. Bourdon, T. Becquer, S. Dupont, B. Bonzon, P. Laubreau et al., Suivi de l'évolution morphologique et physique de deux faciès de sols ferrallitiques ferritiques sur glacis à la suite de leur mise en culture, 1997.

A. C. Bourg, Speciation of heavy metals in soils and groundwater and implications for their natural and provoked mobility, Heavy Metals, pp.19-31, 1995.

M. M. Bourret, J. E. Brummer, W. C. Leininger, and D. M. Heil, Effect of Water Table on Willows Grown in Amended Mine Tailing, J Env. Qual, vol.34, pp.782-792, 2005.

A. Bradshaw, Restoration of mined lands-using natural processes, Ecol. Eng, vol.8, pp.255-269, 1997.

T. Bramryd, Impact of sewage sludge application on the long-term nutrient balance in acid soils of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris, L.) forests, Water. Air. Soil Pollut, vol.140, pp.381-399, 2002.

J. M. Bremner, D. L. Sparks, A. L. Page, P. A. Helmke, R. H. Loeppert et al., Nitrogen-total, Methods Soil Anal. Part, vol.3, pp.1085-1121, 1996.

D. G. Brockway, Forest floor, soil, and vegetation responses to sludge fertilization in red and white pine plantations, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J, vol.47, p.776, 1983.

G. Brofas, P. Michopoulos, and D. Alifragis, Sewage Sludge as an Amendment for Calcareous Bauxite Mine Spoils Reclamation, J Env. Qual, vol.29, pp.811-816, 2000.

R. R. Brooks, Serpentine and its vegetation: a multidisciplinary approach, 1987.

S. Brown, R. Chaney, J. Hallfrisch, J. A. Ryan, and W. R. Berti, Situ Soil Treatments to Reduce the Phyto-and Bioavailability of Lead, Zinc, and Cadmium, J Env. Qual, vol.33, pp.522-531, 2004.

S. L. Brown, C. L. Henry, R. Chaney, H. Compton, and P. S. Devolder, Using municipal biosolids in combination with other residuals to restore metal-contaminated mining areas, Plant Soil, vol.249, pp.203-215, 2003.

S. Brown, M. Sprenger, A. Maxemchuk, and H. Compton, Ecosystem Function in Alluvial Tailings after Biosolids and Lime Addition, J Env. Qual, vol.34, pp.139-148, 2005.

A. Buondonno, E. Grilli, G. F. Capra, C. Glorioso, A. Langella et al., Zeolitized tuffs in pedotechnique for the reclamation of abandoned quarries. A case study in the Campania region (Italy), J. Environ. Manage, vol.122, pp.25-30, 2013.

S. Cavaignac, F. Melun, and A. Bouvet, Élaboration d'un modèle de croissance pour l'Eucalyptus gundal, 2012.

H. Chen, Q. Huang, L. Liu, P. Cai, W. Liang et al., Poultry Manure Compost Alleviates the Phytotoxicity of Soil Cadmium: Influence on Growth of Pakchoi (Brassica chinensis L.), Pedosphere, vol.20, pp.63-70, 2010.

K. Chiu, Z. Ye, and M. Wong, Growth of and on Pb/Zn and Cu mine tailings amended with manure compost and sewage sludge: A greenhouse study, Bioresour. Technol, vol.97, pp.158-170, 2006.

L. Chunlin, Z. Kunpeng, and C. Depeng, Possibility of Concrete Prepared with Steel Slag as Fine and Coarse Aggregates: A Preliminary Study, Procedia Eng, vol.24, pp.412-416, 2011.

D. W. Coble and Y. Lee, Use of a generalized sigmoid growth function to predict site index for unmanaged loblolly and slash pine plantations in east Texas, Gen Tech Rep SRS-92 Asheville NC US Dep. Agric. For. Serv. South. Res. Stn, pp.291-295, 2006.

E. E. Codling, R. L. Chaney, and C. L. Mulchi, Use of aluminum-and iron-rich residues to immobilize phosphorus in poultry litter and litter-amended soils, J. Environ. Qual, vol.29, pp.1924-1931, 2000.

J. J. Colbert, M. Schuckers, and D. Fekedulegn, Comparing models for growth and management of forest tracts, Model. For. Syst. CABI Publ. Wallingford UK, pp.335-346, 2003.

R. J. Collins and R. H. Miller, Utilization of mining and mineral processing wastes in the United States, Miner. Environ, vol.1, pp.8-19, 1979.

V. Cornuet, T. Nicaise, J. Oliva, and M. Talon, Ecologie en Nouvelle-Calédonie, 1987.

R. G. Courtney and J. P. Timpson, Nutrient status of vegetation grown in alkaline bauxite processing residue amended with gypsum and thermally dried sewage sludge-A two year field study, Plant Soil, vol.266, pp.187-194, 2005.

J. A. Cox and R. J. Whelan, Soil development of an artificial soil mix: nutrient dynamics, plant growth, and initial physical changes, Soil Res, vol.38, pp.465-478, 2000.

M. S. Coyne, R. A. Gilfillen, and R. L. Blevins, Nitrous Oxide Flux from Poultry-Manured Erosion Plots and Grass Filters after Simulated Rain, J Env. Qual, vol.23, pp.831-834, 1994.

M. S. Coyne, Q. Zhai, C. T. Mackown, and R. I. Barnhisel, Gross nitrogen transformation rates in soil at a surface coal mine site reclaimed for prime farmland use, Soil Biol. Biochem, vol.30, pp.1099-1106, 1998.

C. P. , Classification des sols. Commission de Pédologue et de Cartographie des Sols, 1967.

G. Dagostini, J. M. Veillon, and T. Jaffré, Inventaire et caractérisation de la flore et des groupements végétaux du massif de la Tiébaghi, Rapp. ORSTOM, vol.9, 1997.

H. Davidson, R. Mecklenburg, and C. Peterson, Nursery management: administration and culture, 2000.

F. De-andrés, I. Walter, and J. L. Tenorio, Revegetation of abandoned agricultural land amended with biosolids, Sci. Total Environ, vol.378, pp.81-83, 2007.

T. Delschen, Impacts of long-term application of organic fertilizers on soil quality parameters in reclaimed loess soils of the Rhineland lignite mining area, Plant Soil, vol.213, pp.43-54, 1999.

J. S. Denslow, A. L. Uowolo, and R. Flint-hughes, Limitations to seedling establishment in a mesic Hawaiian forest, Oecologia, vol.148, pp.118-128, 2006.

C. S. De-oliveira-cattani, E. M. Colodel, S. Davi, A. M. Traverso, and D. Driemeier, Intoxicação experimental por Dodonea viscosa (Sapindaceae) em bovinos1, Pesq Vet Bras, vol.24, pp.31-34, 2004.

A. L. Dere and R. C. Stehouwer, Labile and Stable Nitrogen and Carbon in Mine Soil Reclaimed with Manure-Based Amendments, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J, vol.75, p.890, 2011.

A. L. Dere, R. C. Stehouwer, and K. E. Mcdonald, Nutrient fluxes from abandoned mine soils reclamed with poultry manure and paper mill sludge, Am. Soc. Min. Reclam. Richmond VA New Oppor. Apply Our Sci, 2008.

B. Desta, Ethiopian traditional herbal drugs. Part I: Studies on the toxicity and therapeutic activity of local taenicidal medications, J. Ethnopharmacol, vol.45, pp.27-33, 1995.

E. E. Deturk, Adaptability of Sewage sludge as a fertilizer, Sew. Works J, pp.597-610, 1935.

X. Domene, J. Colón, M. V. Uras, R. Izquierdo, A. Àvila et al., Role of soil properties in sewage sludge toxicity to soil collembolans, Soil Biol. Biochem, vol.42, pp.1982-1990, 2010.

X. Domene, S. Mattana, W. Ramírez, J. Colón, P. Jiménez et al., Bioassays prove the suitability of mining debris mixed with sewage sludge for land reclamation purposes, J. Soils Sediments, vol.10, pp.30-44, 2009.

D. Dubourguier, A. Deram, and C. Logeay, Le Phytomanagement. Elem. Synth. Pole Competente Sites Sediments Polluis, p.49, 2001.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02840808

A. W. Dudeney, I. I. Tarasova, and P. Tyrologou, Co-utilisation of mineral and biological wastes in mine site restoration, Miner. Eng, vol.17, pp.131-139, 2004.

J. Dutch and R. Wolstenholme, The effects of sewage sludge application to a heathland site prior to planting with Sitka spruce, For. Ecol. Manag, vol.66, pp.151-163, 1994.

T. Dutta, R. C. Stehouwer, and C. J. Dell, Linking organic carbon, water content, and nitrous oxide emission in a reclaimed coal mine soil, 2014.

?. S. D?eletovi? and R. Filipovi?, Grain characteristics of crops grown on power plant ash and bottom slag deposit, Resour. Conserv. Recycl, vol.13, pp.105-113, 1995.

G. Egiarte, G. Corti, M. Pinto, J. Arostegui, F. Macías et al., Fractionation of Cu, Pb, Cr, and Zn in a Soil Column Amended with an Anaerobic Municipal Sewage Sludge, Water. Air. Soil Pollut, vol.198, pp.133-148, 2008.

J. Egunjobi and S. Bada, Biomass and nutrient distribution in stands of Pinus caribaea L. in dry forest zone of Nigeria, Biotropica, vol.11, 1979.

S. M. Eldridge, K. Y. Chan, I. Barchia, P. K. Pengelly, S. Katupitiya et al., A comparison of surface applied granulated biosolids and poultry litter in terms of risk to runoff water quality on turf farms in Western Sydney, Australia. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ, pp.243-250, 2009.

J. Emery, Slag utilization in pavement construction, Extending Aggregate Ressources : A Symposium. Hotaling, W.W, pp.95-118, 1982.

G. K. Evanylo, A. O. Abaye, C. Dundas, C. E. Zipper, R. Lemus et al., Herbaceous vegetation productivity, persistence, and metals uptake on a biosolids-amended mine soil, J. Environ. Qual, vol.34, p.1811, 2005.

F. A. , World reference base for soil resources, 2006: a framework for international classification, correlation and communication, 2006.

W. Farhad, M. F. Saleem, M. A. Cheema, and H. Hammad, Effect of poultry manure levels on the productivity of spring maize (<i>Zea mays<i> L.), J Anim Plant Sci, vol.19, pp.122-125, 2009.

J. M. Fernandez, C. Plaza, D. Hernandez, and A. Polo, Carbon mineralization in an arid soil amended with thermally-dried and composted sewage sludges, Geoderma, vol.137, pp.497-503, 2007.

D. R. Fernando, T. Mizuno, I. E. Woodrow, A. J. Baker, and R. N. Collins, Characterization of foliar manganese (Mn) in Mn (hyper)accumulators using X-ray absorption spectroscopy, New Phytol, vol.188, pp.1014-1027, 2010.

E. Fidancevska, V. Vassilev, M. Milosevski, S. Parvanov, D. Milosevski et al., Composites based on industrial wastes III. production of composites of Fe-Ni slag and waste glass, J. Univ. Chem. Technol. Metall, vol.42, pp.285-290, 2007.

E. Fritsch, Planche 15 : les sols, 2012.

. Nouméa,

D. Fuentes, K. B. Disante, A. Valdecantos, J. Cortina, and V. Vallejo, Response of Pinus halepensis Mill. seedlings to biosolids enriched with Cu, Ni and Zn in three Mediterranean forest soils, Environ. Pollut, vol.145, pp.316-323, 2007.

F. Gallardo-lara and R. Nogales, Effect of the Application of Town Refuse Compost on the Soil-Plant System: A Review, Biol. Wastes, vol.19, pp.35-62, 1987.

C. Garcia, T. Hernandez, and F. Costa, The influence of composting on the fertilizing value of an aerobic sewage sludge, Plant Soil, vol.136, pp.269-272, 1991.

J. C. Garcia-gil, C. Plaza, N. Senesi, G. Brunetti, and A. Polo, Effects of sewage sludge amendment on humic acids and microbiological properties of a semiarid Mediterranean soil, Biol. Fertil. Soils, vol.39, pp.320-328, 2004.

W. C. Gardner, A. Naeth, M. Broersma, K. Chanasyk, D. S. Jobson et al., Influence of biosolids and fertilizer amendments on element concentrations and revegetation of copper mine tailings, Can. J. Soil Sci, vol.92, pp.89-102, 2012.

G. Gasco and M. Lobo, Composition of a Spanish sewage sludge and effects on treated soil and olive trees, Waste Manag, vol.27, pp.1494-1500, 2007.

D. Gauthier, T. Jaffré, and Y. Prin, Abundance of Frankia from Gymnostoma spp. in the rhizosphere of Alphitonia neocaledonica, a non-nodulated Rhamnaceae endemicto New Caledonia, Eur. J. Soil Biol, vol.36, pp.169-175, 2000.

D. Gauthier, T. Jaffré, and Y. Prin, Occurrence of both Casuarina infective and Elaeupusinfective Frankia strains within actinorhizae of Casuarina collina, endemic to New Caledonia, Eur. J. Soil Biol, vol.35, pp.9-15, 1999.

D. Gavalda, J. D. Scheiner, J. C. Revel, G. Merlina, M. Kaemmerer et al., Agronomic and environmental impacts of a single application of heat-dried sludge on an Alfisol, Sci. Total Environ, vol.343, pp.97-109, 2005.

S. Ghosh, B. Wilson, S. Ghoshal, N. Senapati, and B. Mandal, Organic amendments influence soil quality and carbon sequestration in the Indo-Gangetic plains of India, Agric. Ecosyst. Environ, vol.156, pp.134-141, 2012.

T. W. Gillespie and T. Jaffré, Tropical dry forests in New Caledonia, Biodivers. Conserv, vol.12, pp.1687-1697, 2003.

T. W. Gillespie, G. Keppel, S. Pau, J. P. Price, T. Jaffré et al., Floristic Composition and Natural History Characteristics of Dry Forests in the Pacific 1, Pac. Sci, vol.65, pp.127-141, 2011.

K. Graikou, N. Aligiannis, I. Chinou, A. Skaltsounis, F. Tillequin et al., Chemical constituents from Croton insularis, Helv. Chim. Acta, vol.88, pp.2654-2660, 2005.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00079661

K. Graikou, N. Aligiannis, A. Skaltsounis, I. Chinou, S. Michel et al., New Diterpenes from Croton insularis, J. Nat. Prod, vol.67, pp.685-688, 2004.

C. Guerrero, J. Mataix-solera, J. Navarro-pedreño, F. García-orenes, and I. Gómez, Different patterns of aggregate stability in burned and restored soils, Arid Land Res. Manag, vol.15, pp.163-171, 2001.

J. H. Guillon, Les massifs péridotitiques de Nouvelle-Calédonie: type d'appareil ultrabasique stratiforme de chaîne récente, 1975.

A. M. Gumi and L. M. Aisha, Phytoextraction of heavy metals by Jatropha curcas L. grown under heavy metal contaminated soil amended with cow dung and droppings, Int. J. Phytofuels Sci, p.4, 2012.

L. B. Guo, A. L. Cowie, K. D. Montagu, and R. M. Gifford, Carbon and nitrogen stocks in a native pasture and an adjacent 16-year-old Pinus radiata D. Don. plantation in Australia, Agric. Ecosyst. Environ, vol.124, pp.205-218, 2008.

S. Güsewell, N: P ratios in terrestrial plants: variation and functional significance, New Phytol, vol.164, pp.243-266, 2004.

T. K. Haraldsen and P. A. Pedersen, Mixtures of crushed rock, forest soils, and sewage sludge used as soils for grassed green areas. Urban For, vol.2, pp.41-51, 2003.

R. B. Harrison, C. L. Henry, and D. Xue, Magnesium deficiency in Douglas-fir and grand fir growing on a sandy outwash soil amended with sewage sludge, Water. Air. Soil Pollut, vol.75, pp.37-50, 1994.

S. Hashimoto, A. Sakagami, and K. Kawaguchi, Studies on manuring effect of slags containing citric soluble manganese or magnesium, Soil Sci. Plant Nutr, vol.3, pp.53-58, 1957.

Y. Hashimoto, H. Matsufuru, and T. Sato, Attenuation of lead leachability in shooting range soils using poultry waste amendments in combination with indigenous plant species, Chemosphere, vol.73, pp.643-649, 2008.

A. Hayakawa, H. Akiyama, S. Sudo, and K. Yagi, N2O and NO emissions from an Andisol field as influenced by pelleted poultry manure, Soil Biol. Biochem, vol.41, pp.521-529, 2009.

C. L. Henry and D. W. Cole, Pack forest sludge demonstration program: history and current activities, 1986.

L. Hernández-apaolaza, A. M. Gascó, J. M. Gascó, and F. Guerrero, Reuse of waste materials as growing media for ornamental plants, Bioresour. Technol, vol.96, pp.125-131, 2005.

T. D. Hinesly, R. L. Jones, and E. L. Ziegler, Effects on corn by applications of heated anaerobically digested sludge, Compost Sci, 1972.

G. Hope and J. Pask, Tropical vegetational change in the late Pleistocene of New Caledonia, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol, vol.142, pp.1-21, 1998.

C. C. Hortenstine and D. F. Rothwell, Use of Municipal Compost in Reclamation of Phosphate-Mining Sand Tailings, J Env. Qual, vol.1, pp.415-418, 1972.

B. Indraratna, Utilization of lime, slag and fly ash for improvement of a colluvial soil in New South Wales, Australia. Geotech. Geol. Eng, vol.14, pp.169-191, 1996.

N. Iso, Détermination du pH, Qual. Sols AFNOR, vol.10390, 1994.

T. Jaffré, La végétation et la flore d'un massif de roches ultrabasiques de, 1974.

T. Jaffré and M. Latham, Contribution à l'étude des relations sol-végétation sur un massif de roches ultrabasiques de la côte Ouest de la Nouvelle Calédonie : le Boulinda, Adansonia Sér, vol.2, issue.14, pp.311-336, 1974.

T. Jaffré, M. Latham, and M. Schmid, Aspects de l'influence de l'extraction du minerai de nickel sur la végétation et les sols en Nouvelle Calédonie ('), Cah. ORSTOM Ser Biol, vol.12, pp.307-321, 1977.

T. Jaffré, M. Latham, and B. Simonin, Recherches sur les possibilités d'implantation végétale sur déblais miniers: rapport final, 1976.

T. Jaffré, P. Morat, and J. Veillon, La flore de Nouvelle-Calédonie: caractéristiques et composition floristique des principales formations végétales: Dossier Nouvelle Calédonie. Bois For, pp.7-30, 1994.

T. Jaffré, P. Morat, J. Veillon, and H. S. Mackee, Changements dans la végétation de la Nouvelle-Calédonie au cours du Tertiaire: la végétation et la flore des roches ultrabasiques, Adansonia, vol.4, pp.365-391, 1987.

T. Jaffré and F. Rigault, Recherches sur les possibilités d'implantation végétale sur sites miniers, Rapport Final de La Convention SLN-ORSTOM, 1989.

T. Jaffré, J. Veillon, and J. Pintaud, Comparaison de la diversité floristique des forêts denses humides sur roches ultramafiques et sur substrats différents en, pp.163-176, 1997.

J. Jensen and S. E. Jepsen, The production, use and quality of sewage sludge in Denmark, Waste Manag, vol.25, pp.239-247, 2005.

R. E. Joost, F. J. Olsen, and J. H. Jones, Revegetation and Minesoil Development of Coal Refuse Amended with Sewage Sludge and Limestone, J Env. Qual, vol.16, pp.65-68, 1987.

M. M. Jordán, S. Pina, F. García-orenes, M. B. Almendro-candel, and E. García-sánchez, Environmental risk evaluation of the use of mine spoils and treated sewage sludge in the ecological restoration of limestone quarries, Environ. Geol, vol.55, pp.453-462, 2007.

, Arrêté du 8 janvier 1998 fixant les prescriptions techniques applicables aux épandages de boues sur les sols agricoles pris en application du décret n° 97-1133 du 8 décembre 1997 relatif à l'épandage des boues issues du traitement des eaux usées, 1998.

C. Juste, P. Chassin, A. Gomez, M. Linères, B. Mocquot et al., Les micro-polluants métalliques dans les boues résiduaires des stations d'épuration urbaines, 1995.

A. Kabata-pendias, Trace elements in soils and plants, 2010.

O. Kadeba, Growth and nutrient accumulation by Pinus caribaea on three savanna sites in northern Nigeria, Agric. Ecosyst. Environ, vol.49, pp.139-147, 1994.

L. Kahl, R. Kluge, and S. Thomas, Evaluation of an attempt to cultivate shrubs and trees on a heap of a potash mine, Landsc. Urban Plan, vol.51, pp.109-112, 2000.

D. E. Kaiser, A. P. Mallarino, M. U. Haq, and B. L. Allen, Runoff Phosphorus Loss Immediately after Poultry Manure Application as Influenced by the Application Rate and Tillage, J. Environ. Qual, vol.38, p.299, 2009.

M. O. Kimberley, H. Wang, P. J. Wilks, C. R. Fisher, and G. N. Magesan, Economic analysis of growth response from a pine plantation forest applied with biosolids, For. Ecol. Manag, vol.189, pp.345-351, 2004.

Y. Kirillidi and E. Frogoudakis, Electric arc furnace slag utilization, Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology, pp.768-772, 2005.

M. B. Kirkham, Disposal of sludge of land: effect on soils, plants, and ground water, Compost Sci, 1974.

K. Komnitsas, D. Zaharaki, and V. Perdikatsis, Geopolymerisation of low calcium ferronickel slags, J. Mater. Sci, vol.42, pp.3073-3082, 2007.

E. Kowaljow and M. J. Mazzarino, Soil restoration in semiarid Patagonia: Chemical and biological response to different compost quality, Soil Biol. Biochem, vol.39, pp.1580-1588, 2007.

E. Kowaljow, M. J. Mazzarino, P. Satti, and C. Jiménez-rodríguez, Organic and inorganic fertilizer effects on a degraded Patagonian rangeland, Plant Soil, vol.332, pp.135-145, 2010.

P. Laclau, Biomass and carbon sequestration of ponderosa pine plantations and native cypress forests in northwest Patagonia, For. Ecol. Manag, vol.180, pp.317-333, 2003.

A. Lagrange, Etudes écologique et microbiologique des espèces du genre Costularia (Cyperaceae) pionnières des sols ultramafiques de Nouvelle-Calédonie: applications à la restauration écologique, 2009.

M. Larchevêque, C. Ballini, V. Baldy, N. Korboulewsky, E. Ormeño et al., Restoration of a Mediterranean Postfire Shrubland: Plant Functional Responses to Organic Soil Amendment, 2009.

M. Larchevêque, C. Ballini, N. Korboulewsky, and N. Mont?s, The use of compost in afforestation of Mediterranean areas: Effects on soil properties and young tree seedlings, Sci. Total Environ, vol.369, pp.220-230, 2006.

M. Larchevêque, N. Mont?s, V. Baldy, and S. Dupouyet, Vegetation dynamics after compost amendment in a Mediterranean post-fire ecosystem, Agric. Ecosyst. Environ, vol.110, pp.241-248, 2005.

M. Larchevêque, N. Montès, V. Baldy, and C. Ballini, Can compost improve Quercus pubescens Willd establishment in a Mediterranean post-fire shrubland?, Bioresour. Technol, vol.99, pp.3754-3764, 2008.

M. Latham, Pédologie = Pedology, p.3, 1981.

M. Latham, P. Quantin, and G. Aubert, Etude des sols de la Nouvelle-Calédonie : nouvel essai sur la classification, la caractérisation, la pédogenèse et les aptitudes des sols de Nouvelle-Calédonie : carte pédologique de la Nouvelle-Calédonie à 1/1 000 000 : carte d'aptitudes culturale et forestière des sols de Nouvelle-Calédonie à 1/1 000 000, 1978.

M. Latham and G. Verlière, Note sur la croissance de quelques essences forestières dans les essais de reboisement du Nord et de l, 1973.

A. Leonard, Contribution a l'étude de la colonisation des laves du volcan nyamuragira par les végétaux, vol.8, pp.250-258, 1959.

V. Leon, J. Rabier, R. Notonier, R. Barthelemy, X. Moreau et al., Effects of three nickel salts on germinating seeds of Grevillea exul var. rubiginosa, an endemic serpentine Proteaceae, Ann. Bot, vol.95, pp.609-618, 2005.

L. L&apos;huillier, T. Jaffré, A. Wulff, M. Lebrun, L. Maggia et al., Mines et environnement en Nouvelle-Calédonie: les milieux sur substrats ultramafiques et leur restauration, 2010.

W. C. Liebhardt, Soil characteristics and corn yield as affected by previous applications of poultry manure, J. Environ. Qual, vol.5, pp.459-462, 1976.

J. Lilienfein, Water and nutrient dynamics in differently used ecosystems of the Brazilian savanna, Bayreuth. Bodenkd. Berichte-Lehrstuhl Für Bodenkd. Bodengeographie Ger, p.69, 2000.

W. Lindsay and W. A. Norvell, Development of a DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese, and copper, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J, vol.42, pp.421-428, 1978.

C. Liu, P. Shi, D. Zhang, and M. Jiang, Development of Glass Ceramics Made From Ferrous Tailings and Slag in China, J. Iron Steel Res. Int, vol.14, pp.73-78, 2007.

J. A. Maghembe and J. F. Redhead, Growth and ectomycorrhizal development of Pinus caribaea seedlings inoculated with basidiospores of Scleroderma dictyosporum in fertilized nursery soil in Tanzania, For. Ecol. Manag, vol.8, pp.221-228, 1984.

B. G. Maliba, A. M. Zobolo, and S. J. Siebert, Poultry manure enhances grass establishment at a quarry rehabilitation site in subtropical South Africa, Afr. J. Agric. Res, vol.6, pp.46-50, 2011.

D. Manikam and P. B. Srivastava, The growth response of < i>Pinus caribaea</i> mor. var. < i> hondurensis</i> bar and golf seedlings to fertilizer application on the Serdang soil series, For. Ecol. Manag, vol.3, pp.127-139, 1980.

H. I. Manner, Ecological succession in new and old swiddens of montane Papua New Guinea, Hum. Ecol, vol.9, pp.359-377, 1981.

H. I. Manner, R. R. Thaman, and D. C. Hassall, Phosphate mining induced vegetation changes on Nauru Island, pp.1454-1465, 1984.

I. Maragkos, I. P. Giannopoulou, and D. Panias, Synthesis of ferronickel slag-based geopolymers, Miner. Eng, vol.22, pp.196-203, 2009.

R. Mata-gonzález, R. E. Sosebee, and C. Wan, Physiological impacts of biosolids application in desert grasses, Environ. Exp. Bot, vol.48, pp.139-148, 2002.

C. Mathieu and F. Pieltain, Analyse chimique des sols Méthodes choisies, éd. tec et doc, 2003.

S. G. Mccoy, J. Ash, and T. Jaffré, The effect of Gymnostoma deplancheanum (Casuarinaceae) litter on seedling establishment of new caledonian ultramafic maquis species, Proceedings of the Second Australian Native Seed Biology for Revegetation Workshop, p.12, 1996.

S. G. Mccoy, D. Kurpisz, and S. Newedou, Species selection for revegetation of the Goro Nickel project area, 2002.

S. Mccoy, T. Jaffré, F. Rigault, and J. E. Ash, Fire and succession in the ultramafic maquis of New Caledonia, J. Biogeogr, vol.26, pp.579-594, 1999.

H. M. Mckay and A. J. Moffat, GB experience in the last decade: From research to practice, Biosolids Util. For, vol.15, 2001.

P. Melquiot, 001 mots et abréviations de l'Environnement et du Développement Durable, Librairie Environnement, vol.1, 2003.

D. J. Metcalfe, M. G. Bradford, and A. J. Ford, Cyclone damage to tropical rain forests: Species-and community-level impacts, Austral Ecol, vol.33, pp.432-441, 2008.

P. Mislevy and W. G. Blue, Reclamation of Quartz Sand-Tailings from Phosphate Mining: I. Tropical Forage Grasses, J Env. Qual, vol.10, pp.449-453, 1981.

D. S. Mitchell, A. C. Edwards, and R. C. Ferrier, Changes in fluxes of N and P in water draining a stand of Scots pine treated with sewage sludge, For. Ecol. Manag, vol.139, pp.203-213, 2000.

A. Moffat, Use of Sewage Sludges and Composts in Forestry (No. FCIN079). Forestry Commission, 2006.

P. A. Moore, T. C. Daniel, and D. R. Edwards, Reducing phosphorus runoff and inhibiting ammonia loss from poultry manure with aluminum sulfate, J. Environ. Qual, vol.29, pp.37-49, 2000.

P. Morat, T. Jaffré, and J. Veillon, The flora of New Caledonia's calcareous substrates, Adansonia, vol.23, pp.109-127, 2001.

S. A. Moss, J. A. Burger, and W. L. Daniels, Pitch x Loblolly Pine Growth in Organically Amended Mine Soils, J Env. Qual, vol.18, pp.110-115, 1989.

V. P. Moura and W. S. Dvorak, Provenance and family variation of Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis from Guatemala and Honduras, grown in Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela. Pesqui. Agropecuária Bras, vol.36, pp.225-234, 2001.

J. Murphy and J. P. Riley, A modified single solution method for the determination of phosphate in natural waters, Anal. Chim. Acta, vol.27, pp.31-36, 1962.

B. A. Myers and D. I. Couper, Effects of temperature and salinity on the germination of Puccinellia ciliata (Bor) cv, Menemen. Crop Pasture Sci, vol.40, pp.561-571, 1989.

R. Nair and S. V. Chanda, Antibacterial activity of some medicinal plants of Saurashtra region, J Tissue Res, vol.4, pp.117-120, 2004.

L. Nalovic and P. Quantin, Evolution géochimique de quelques éléments majeurs et traces dans un sol ferrallitique ferritique de Nouvelle-Calédonie issu de péridotites : interprétation d'observations à l'aide de la microsonde de Castaing, Cah. ORSTOM Sér. Pédologie, vol.10, pp.389-410, 1972.

R. Nath, S. Roy, B. De, and M. Dutta-choudhury, Anticancer and antioxidant activity of Croton: a review, Int. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci, vol.5, 2013.

C. M. Neculita and G. J. Zagury, Biological treatment of highly contaminated acid mine drainage in batch reactors: Long-term treatment and reactive mixture characterization, J. Hazard. Mater, vol.157, pp.358-366, 2008.

A. Negrea, L. Lupa, A. Zgripcea, and P. Negrea, The reuse of slag resulted from incineration process. Presented at the The 13th symposium on analytical and anvironmental problems, pp.209-215, 2006.

D. Ochida, L'utilisation des scories de nickel de Nouvelle-Calédonie dans le géniecivil, 1984.

G. Ojeda, J. M. Alcaniz, and Y. Le-bissonnais, Differences in aggregate stability due to various sewage sludge treatments on a Mediterranean calcareous soil, Agric. Ecosyst. Environ, vol.125, pp.48-56, 2008.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02665218

S. R. Olsen, Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate, 1954.

S. Ozdemir, O. H. Dede, and G. Koseoglu, Recycling of MSW compost and sewage sludge as growing substrate for ornamental potted plants, Fresenius Environ. Bull, vol.13, pp.30-33, 2004.

B. Pelletier, L'industrie minière et l'environnement, introduction aux travaux réalisés en, 2001.

B. Pelletier, Techniques minières permettant de préserver l'environnement autour des gisements des minerais de nickel Néo-Calédoniens : revégétalisation des anciens sites d'exploitation de minerais de nickel en Nouvelle-Calédonie, Presented at the International Society for reef Studies, pp.27-34, 1990.

B. Pelletier and M. Esterle, Revégétalisation des anciens sites d'exploitation des minerais de nickel en Nouvelle Calédonie, 1995.

N. Perrier, H. Amir, and F. Colin, Occurrence of mycorrhizal symbioses in the metal-rich lateritic soils of the Koniambo Massif, Mycorrhiza, vol.16, pp.449-458, 2006.

M. W. Persans and D. E. Salt, Possible Molecular Mechanisms Involved in Nickel, Zinc and Selenium Hyperaccumulation in Plants, Biotechnol. Genet. Eng. Rev, vol.17, pp.389-416, 2000.

S. O. Petersen, K. Henriksen, G. K. Mortensen, P. H. Krogh, K. K. Brandt et al., Recycling of sewage sludge and household compost to arable land: fate and effects of organic contaminants, and impact on soil fertility, Soil Tillage Res, vol.72, pp.139-152, 2003.

C. P. Phillips, Utilisation of Sewage Sludge for Minesite Rehabilitation: Rix's Creek Mine Trial, 1994.

M. Picard, L'archipel néo-calédonien: 300 millions d'années pour assembler les pièces d'un puzzle géologique. Centre de documentation pedagogique, 1999.

J. R. Pichtel, W. A. Dick, and P. Sutton, Comparison of Amendments and Management Practices for Long-Term Reclamation of Abandoned Mine Lands, J Env. Qual, vol.23, pp.766-772, 1994.

R. I. Pietz, C. R. Carlson, J. R. Peterson, D. R. Zenz, and C. Lue-hing, Application of Sewage Sludge and Other Amendments to Coal Refuse Material: II. Effects on Revegetation, J Env. Qual, vol.18, pp.169-173, 1989.

R. I. Pietz, C. R. Carlson, J. R. Peterson, D. R. Zenz, and C. Lue-hing, Application of Sewage Sludge and Other Amendments to Coal Refuse Material: III. Effects on Percolate Water Composition, J Env. Qual, vol.18, pp.174-179, 1989.

I. Ponsot and E. Bernardo, Self glazed glass ceramic foams from metallurgical slag and recycled glass, J. Clean. Prod, vol.59, pp.245-250, 2013.

S. Prafulla and G. S. Uniyal, Successional Changes in Herb Vegetation Community in an Age Series of Restored Mined Land-A Case Study of Uttarakhand India, E-Int. Sci. Res. J, vol.2, pp.328-336, 2011.

T. Punshon, D. C. Adriano, and J. T. Weber, Restoration of drastically eroded land using coal fly ash and poultry biosolid, Sci. Total Environ, vol.296, pp.209-225, 2002.

J. Rabier, I. Laffont-schwob, S. Bouraïma-madjèbi, V. Léon, P. Prudent et al., Characterization of metal tolerance and accumulation in Grevillea exul var exul, Int. J. Phytoremediation, vol.9, pp.419-435, 2007.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01926046

J. Rabier, I. Laffont-schwob, R. Notonier, B. Fogliani, and S. Bouraïma-madjèbi, Anatomical element localization by EDXS in Grevillea exul var. exul under nickel stress, Environ. Pollut, vol.156, pp.1156-1163, 2008.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01926047

R. Ramya, J. Anudeepa, S. S. Rajendran, R. Sivasakthi, C. Moorthy et al., Wound Healing Actvity of Sida acuta in Rats, Int. J. PharmTech Res, vol.1, pp.481-483, 2011.

A. W. Rate, K. M. Lee, and P. A. French, Application of biosolids in mineral sands mine rehabilitation: use of stockpiled topsoil decreases trace element uptake by plants, Bioresour. Technol, vol.91, pp.223-231, 2004.

R. D. Reeves, Tropical hyperaccumulators of metals and their potential for phytoextraction, Plant Soil, vol.249, pp.57-65, 2003.

R. D. Reeves, A. J. Baker, A. Borhidi, and R. Berazain, Nickel hyperaccumulation in the serpentine flora of Cuba, Ann. Bot, vol.83, pp.29-38, 1999.

F. Rey, J. Ballais, A. Marre, and G. Rovéra, Rôle de la végétation dans la protection contre l'érosion hydrique de surface, Comptes Rendus Geosci, vol.336, pp.991-998, 2004.

D. M. Richardson and M. Rejmánek, Conifers as invasive aliens: a global survey and predictive framework, Divers. Distrib, vol.10, pp.321-331, 2004.

J. A. Roberts, W. L. Daniels, J. C. Bell, and D. C. Martens, Tall Fescue Production and Nutrient Status on Southwest Virginia Mine Soils, J Env. Qual, vol.17, pp.55-62, 1988.

C. S. Rodgers and R. C. Anderson, Plant Growth Inhibition by Soluble Salts in Sewage Sludge-Amended Mine Spoils, J Env. Qual, vol.24, pp.627-630, 1995.

B. R. Sabey, R. L. Pendleton, and B. L. Webb, Effect of Municipal Sewage Sludge Application on Growth of Two Reclamation Shrub Species in Copper Mine Spoils, J Env. Qual, vol.19, pp.580-586, 1990.

C. Santibánez, C. Verdugo, and R. Ginocchio, Phytostabilization of copper mine tailings with biosolids: Implications for metal uptake and productivity of Lolium perenne, Sci. Total Environ, vol.395, pp.1-10, 2008.

J. M. Sarrailh, Bilan des recherches menées par l'IAC sur la revégétalisation des sites miniers, 2001.

J. M. Sarrailh and N. Ayrault, Rehabilitation of nickel mining sites in New Caledonia, Unasylva FAO, 2001.

I. Sastre, M. A. Vicente, and M. C. Lobo, Influence of the application of sewage sludges on soil microbial activity, Bioresour. Technol, vol.57, pp.19-23, 1996.

A. Saviozzi, P. Bufalino, R. Levi-minzi, and R. Riffaldi, Biochemical activities in a degraded soil restored by two amendments: a laboratory study, Biol. Fertil. Soils, vol.35, pp.96-101, 2002.

J. Scullion, Restoring farmland after coal: the Bryngwyn project, 1994.

J. Scullion and A. Malik, Earthworm activity affecting organic matter, aggregation and microbial activity in soils restored after opencast mining for coal, Soil Biol. Biochem, vol.32, pp.119-126, 2000.

E. M. Seaker, Zinc, copper, cadmium, and lead in minespoil, water, and plants from reclaimed mine land amended with sewage sludge, Water. Air. Soil Pollut, vol.57, pp.849-859, 1991.

E. M. Seaker and W. E. Sopper, Reclamation of deep mine refuse banks with municipal sewage sludge, Waste Manag. Res, vol.1, pp.309-322, 1983.

S. Y. Selivanovskaya and V. Z. Latypova, Effects of composted sewage sludge on microbial biomass, activity and pine seedlings in nursery forest, Waste Manag, vol.26, pp.1253-1258, 2006.

M. C. Setzer, W. N. Setzer, B. R. Jackes, G. A. Gentry, and D. M. Moriarity, The medicinal value of tropical rainforest plants from Paluma, Pharm. Biol, vol.39, pp.67-78, 2001.

A. K. Shanker, C. Cervantes, H. Loza-tavera, and S. Avudainayagam, Chromium toxicity in plants, Environ. Int, vol.31, pp.739-753, 2005.

R. R. Sharpe, H. H. Schomberg, L. A. Harper, D. M. Endale, M. B. Jenkins et al., Ammonia Volatilization from Surface-Applied Poultry Litter under Conservation Tillage Management Practices, J Env. Qual, vol.33, pp.1183-1188, 2004.

A. N. Sharpley, S. Herron, and T. Daniel, Overcoming the challenges of phosphorus-based management in poultry farming, J. Soil Water Conserv, vol.62, pp.375-389, 2007.

J. Shen, X. Zhou, D. Sun, J. Fang, Z. Liu et al., Soil improvement with coal ash and sewage sludge: a field experiment, Environ. Geol, vol.53, pp.1777-1785, 2007.

P. T. Sherwood, A review of the use of mineral wastes and by-products in road construction, Miner. Environ, vol.1, pp.127-130, 1979.

Y. Shin, D. Miah, and K. H. Lee, Potential contribution of the forestry sector in Bangladesh to carbon sequestration, J. Environ. Manage, vol.82, pp.260-276, 2007.

J. G. Shortall and W. C. Liebhardt, Yield and growth of corn as affected by poultry manure, J. Environ. Qual, vol.4, pp.186-191, 1975.

D. Sidibé, Effect of soil type and mycorrhizas on the growth of Triplochiton scleroxylon (Ayous), Terminalia ivorensis (Framiré) and Lovoa trichilioides (Bibolo) cuttings in Cameroon, 1993.

J. T. Sims, Agronomic evaluation of poultry manure as a nitrogen source for conventional and no-tillage corn, Agron. J, vol.79, pp.563-570, 1987.

S. E. Smith and D. J. Read, Mycorrhizal symbiosis, 1996.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01268065

W. E. Sopper, E. M. Seaker, J. Skousen, J. Sencindiver, and D. Samuel, Long-term effect of a single application of municipal sludge on abandoned mine land. Presented at the Mining and reclamation conference and exhibition, pp.579-587, 1990.

W. Sopper and S. Kerr, Revegetating strip-mined land with municipal sewage sludge, 1981.

P. B. Srivastava, A. Naruddin, and B. A. Zainorin, The response of Pinus caribaea mor. var. hondurensis seedlings to nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium fertilizers, Plant Soil, vol.51, pp.215-232, 1979.

R. C. Stehouwer, P. Sutton, R. K. Fowler, and W. A. Dick, Minespoil Amendment with Dry Flue Gas Desulfurization By-Products: Element Solubility and Mobility, J Env. Qual, vol.24, pp.165-174, 1995.

R. Stehouwer, R. L. Day, and K. E. Macneal, Nutrient and Trace Element Leaching following Mine Reclamation with Biosolids, J Env. Qual, vol.35, pp.1118-1126, 2006.

G. H. Stewart, M. E. Ignatieva, C. D. Meurk, and R. D. Earl, The re-emergence of indigenous forest in an urban environment, vol.2, pp.149-158, 2004.

D. Sun and G. Dickinson, Responses to salt stress of 16 Eucalyptus species, Grevillea robusta, Lophostemon confertus and Pinus caribea var, hondurensis. For. Ecol. Manag, vol.60, pp.1-14, 1993.

A. Svendson, C. Henry, and S. Brown, Revegetation of High Zinc and Lead Tailings with Municipal Biosolids and Lime: Greenhouse Study, J Env. Qual, vol.36, pp.1609-1617, 2007.

M. Tejada, M. T. Hernandez, and C. Garcia, Application of Two Organic Amendments on Soil Restoration: Effects on the Soil Biological Properties, J Env. Qual, vol.35, pp.1010-1017, 2006.

K. F. Topper and B. R. Sabey, Sewage Sludge as a Coal Mine Spoil Amendment for Revegetation in Colorado, J Env. Qual, vol.15, pp.44-49, 1986.

G. M. Tordoff, A. J. Baker, and A. J. Willis, Current approaches to the revegetation and reclamation of metalliferous mine wastes, Chemosphere, vol.41, pp.219-228, 2000.

, Soil classification: a comprehensive system, 1960.

L. Van-kekerix and B. L. Kay, Revegetation of disturbed land in California: an element of mined-land reclamation. California Department of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology, 1986.

V. Vassilev, E. Fidancevska, M. Milosevski, S. Parvanov, D. Milosevski et al., Composites based on industrial wastes IV. production of porous composites from Fe-Ni slag and waste glass, J. Univ. Chem. Technol. Metall, vol.42, pp.369-376, 2007.

F. J. Vázquez, V. Petrikova, M. C. Villar, and T. Carballas, Use of poultry manure and plant cultivation for the reclamation of burnt soils, Biol. Fertil. Soils, vol.22, pp.265-271, 1996.

J. Veillon, Protection of floristic diversity in New Caledonia, Biodivers. Lett, pp.88-91, 1993.

D. Verhaegen, A. Assoumane, J. Serret, S. Noe, B. Favreau et al., Structure and genetic diversity of Ixora margaretae an endangered species: A baseline study for conservation and restoration of natural dry forest of New Caledonia, Tree Genet. Genomes, vol.9, pp.511-524, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/cirad-00828439

M. C. Villar, S. J. González-prieto, and T. Carballas, Evaluation of three organic wastes for reclaiming burnt soils: improvement in the recovery of vegetation cover and soil fertility in pot experiments, Biol. Fertil. Soils, vol.26, pp.122-129, 1997.

M. C. Villar, V. Petrikova, M. Díaz-raviña, and T. Carballas, Recycling of organic wastes in burnt soils: combined application of poultry manure and plant cultivation, Waste Manag, vol.24, pp.365-370, 2004.

P. J. Voeller, B. A. Zamora, and J. Harsh, Growth response of native shrubs to acid mine spoil and to proposed soil amendments, Plant Soil, vol.198, pp.209-217, 1998.

H. Wang, M. O. Kimberley, G. N. Magesan, R. B. Mckinley, J. R. Lee et al., Midrotation effects of biosolids application on tree growth and wood properties in a Pinus radiata plantation, Can. J. For. Res, vol.36, pp.1921-1930, 2006.

H. Wang, G. N. Magesan, M. O. Kimberley, T. W. Payn, P. J. Wilks et al., Environmental and nutritional responses of a Pinus radiata plantation to biosolids application, Plant Soil, vol.267, pp.255-262, 2004.

M. J. Wang, Land application of sewage sludge in China, Sci. Total Environ, vol.197, pp.149-160, 1997.

Y. Watanabe, T. Masunaga, O. O. Fashola, A. Agboola, P. K. Oviasuyi et al., Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Pinus caribaea growth in relation to soil physicochemical properties in plantation forests in Northern Nigeria, Soil Sci. Plant Nutr, vol.55, pp.132-141, 2009.

P. H. Whitbread-abrutat, The potential of some soil amendments to improve tree growth on metalliferous mine wastes, Plant Soil, vol.192, pp.199-217, 1997.

N. A. Williamson, M. S. Johnson, and A. D. Bradshaw, Mine Wastes Reclamation: The Establishment of Vegetation on Metal Mine Wastes, 1982.

J. W. Wong and D. C. Su, The growth of Agropyron elongatum in an artificial soil mix from coal fly ash and sewage sludge, Bioresour. Technol, vol.59, pp.57-62, 1997.

F. Yam, Fertility values of organic wastes in colliery spoil reclamation, Ecol. Asp. Solid Waste Dispos, vol.7, pp.235-247, 1984.

H. Yi, G. Xu, H. Cheng, J. Wang, Y. Wan et al., An Overview of Utilization of Steel Slag, Procedia Environ. Sci, vol.16, pp.791-801, 2012.